Published October 22, 2026
Research question
Bids are often compared as totals even when the scopes differ. The result is a price decision built on an incomplete comparison.
Method
Sample 20 repair decisions. Record the scope, the bidders, the exclusions, the allowances, the selected vendor, and the final cost. Compare the awarded scope with the work completed.
Comparison table
| Measure | Definition | Evidence | Limit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Event date | When the event occurred | System record | Missing dates |
| Cycle time | From request to completion | Log | Clock source |
| Completeness | Required fields present | Checklist | Self-report |
